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Official
Name
The People's Republic Of Bangladesh.
Location:
Southern Asia, bordering the Bay of Bengal, between
Burma and India.
Geographic coordinates:
24 00 N, 90 00 E.
Capital
Dhaka (Area 414 sq. km. Master plan 777 sq. km.).
Currency :
Currency unit is Taka. Notes are of 1,2,5,10,20,50,100
and 500 Taka. Coins are of 1,5,10,25,50 and 100
Poisha (100 Poisha = 1 Taka).
Language
Bangla is the state language. English is also
widely spoken and understood. Arabic is read and
spoken for religious purposes.
Government type: parliamentary
democracy.
Population: 133,376,684
(July 2002 est.)
Religions:
Muslim 88.3%, Hindu 10.5%, others 1.2% .
Area:
Total: 144,000 sq km.
Land: 133,910 sq km.
Water: 10,090 sq km.
Boundary:
Bounded by India from the north, east and west,
Burma from the south-east and the Bay of Bengal
from the south.
Climate:
tropical; mild winter (October to March); hot,
humid summer (March to June); humid, warm rainy
monsoon (June to October)
Rainfall:
Lowest 47" and highest 136".
National Days:
National Martyrs Day ( February 21).
Independence Day ( March 26 ).
Victory Day ( December 16).
Principal Rivers:
Padma, Meghna, Jamuna, Brahmaputra, Madhumati,
Surma and Kushiara.
Principal Crops:
Rice, jute, tobacco, tea, sugarcane,
vegetables, potato, pulses, etc.
Fruits:
Mango, banana, pineapple, jack-fruit,
water-melon, green coconut, guava, lichis, etc.
Major Industries:
Jute, sugar, paper, textiles, fertilizers,
cigarette, cement, steel, natural gas, oil-refinery,
newsprint, power generation, rayon, matches, fishing
and food processing, leather, soap, carpet, timber,
ship-building, telephone, etc.
Airports:
Zia International Airport, Dhaka, Chittagong
International Airport,
Sylhet International Airport and domestic airports
at Jessore, Sylhet, Cox's Bazar, Rajshahi and
Saidpur.
Sea Ports:
Chittagong, Mongla.
Time: GMT
+6 hours.
Electricity:
220 volts, 50Hz.
Weights & measures:
Metric.
Tourist Interests:
Longest sea beach, colorful tribal life, centuries'
old archeological sites, the Sundarbans (home
of the Royal Bengal Tigers and spotted deer),
largest tea gardens, interesting riverine life,
etc.
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