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Paharpur
: Paharpur
is a small village 5 km. west of Jamalganj in
the greater Rajshahi district where the remains
of the most important and the largest known monastery
south of the Himalayas has been excavated. This
7th century archaeological find covers approximately
an area of 27acres of land. The entire establishment,
occupying a quadrangular court, measuring more
than 900 ft. externally on each side, has high
enclosure- walls about 16 ft. in thickness and
from 12 ft. to 15 ft. height. With elaborate gateway
complex on the north, there are 45 cells on the
north and 44 in each of the other three sides
with a total number of 177 rooms. The architecture
of the pyramidal cruciform temple is profoundly
influenced by those of South-East Asia, especially
Myanmar and Java.
A small site-Museum built in 1956-57 houses the
representative collection of objects recovered
from the area.The excavated findings have also
been preserved at the Varendra Research Museum
at Rajshahi. The antiquities of the museum include
terracotta plaques, images of different gods and
goddesses, potteries, coins, inscriptions, ornamental
bricks and other minor clay objects.
Chhota Sona Mosque : One
of the most graceful monument of the Sultanate
period is the Chhota Sona Masjid or Small Golden
Mosque at Gaur in Rajshahi Built by one Wali Muhammad
during the reign of Sultan Alauddin Husain Shah
(1493-1519). Originally it was roofed over with
15 gold-gilded domes including the 3 Chauchala
domes in the middle row, from which it derives
its curious name.
Varendra Research Museum
: Situated at Rajshahi, this museum has
a rich collection of objects of Mohenjodaro and
also of 16th to 19th century A.D. This is devoted
to the study of ancient history and culture. Its
rich collections contain interesting objects of
past Hindu, Buddhist and Muslim heritage. It is
located at the heart of Rajshahi town and maintarned
by Rajshahi University authority. The year of
its formal establishment is 1910 A.D. Admission
is free.
Puthia :
Puthia
has the largest number of historically important
Hindu structures in Bangladesh. The most amazing
of the village''s monuments is the Govinda Temple,
which was erected between 1823 and 1895 by one
of the maharanis of the Puthia estate. It''s a
large square structure crowned by a set of miniature
ornamental towers. It''s covered by incredibly
intricate designs in terracotta depicting scenes
from Hindu epics, which give it the appearance
of having been draped by a huge red oriental carpet.
The ornate Siva Temple is an imposing and excellent
example of the five-spire Hindu style of temple
architecture common in northern India. The ornate
temple has three tapering tiers topped by four
spires. It''s decorated with stone carvings and
sculptural works which unfortunately were disfigured
during the War of Liberation. The village''s 16-century
Jagannath Temple is one of the finest examples
of a hut-shaped temple: measuring only 5m (16ft)
on each side, it features a single tapering tower
which rises to a height of 10m (33ft). Its western
facade is adorned with terracotta panels of geometric
design.
Puthia is 23km (14mi) east of Rajshahi and 16km
(10mi) west of Natore. Catch a bus from either
town. Puthia is 1km (6mi) south of the highway.
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